When it comes to identifying victims in mass disasters, forensic odontology (FO) is one of the most reliable and economical scientific methods available. Forensic dentists play a crucial role in criminal investigations, using bite marks, dental records before and after mortem, and DNA analysis with saliva to help bring closure to families and justice to criminals. Forensic odontology is a branch of dentistry that focuses on the application of dental knowledge to legal matters. It is used to identify individuals from their teeth and jaws, as well as to analyze bite marks left on victims or objects.
This type of evidence can be used to link suspects to a crime scene or to identify victims in mass disasters. In the case of mass disasters, forensic odontology can be used to identify victims who have been severely disfigured or decomposed. By comparing dental records before and after mortem, forensic dentists can help determine the identity of the deceased. In addition, DNA analysis with saliva can be used to confirm the identity of the victim.
Forensic odontology is also useful for determining the cause of death in cases where there is no obvious cause. By examining the teeth and jaws, forensic dentists can determine if there was any trauma or disease present that may have contributed to the death. This type of evidence can be used to help solve criminal cases or provide closure for families in mass disasters. The importance of forensic odontology in criminal investigations and mass disaster identification cannot be overstated.
It is a reliable and economical method for identifying victims and determining the cause of death. By using bite marks, dental records before and after mortem, and DNA analysis with saliva, forensic dentists can help bring closure to families and justice to criminals.